Best Trails to Explore in Peru’s Sacred Valley

Peru’s Sacred Valley is a region of remarkable beauty and historical significance, renowned for its lush landscapes, ancient Incan ruins, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re an experienced trekker or a beginner, the Sacred Valley offers a variety of hiking trails that lead to some of the most stunning vistas and culturally rich sites in Peru. In this guide, we’ll explore the best hiking trails in Peru’s Sacred Valley, each offering unique experiences, unforgettable views, and a closer connection to the region’s fascinating heritage.

Why Hike in the Sacred Valley?

The Sacred Valley is home to some of the most famous archaeological sites in Peru, including the iconic Machu Picchu. However, the valley offers more than just ancient ruins—it’s a natural paradise with dramatic mountains, fertile valleys, and rivers that make it a hiker’s dream. Hiking in the Sacred Valley allows you to explore Incan history, encounter local communities, and experience the region’s stunning biodiversity. With its well-maintained trails, diverse landscapes, and incredible cultural heritage, the Sacred Valley is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

The Benefits of Hiking in Peru’s Sacred Valley

• Rich Cultural Heritage: Many trails pass through ancient Incan ruins and traditional villages, giving hikers a deeper understanding of Peru’s history and culture.
• Breathtaking Views: The Sacred Valley offers some of the most stunning landscapes in Peru, with panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, lush valleys, and ancient terraces.
• Wildlife and Flora: The region’s varied ecosystems are home to a wide range of wildlife, including llamas, alpacas, and colorful birds.
• Variety of Trails: Whether you’re looking for a challenging multi-day trek or a leisurely walk through Incan sites, there’s a trail for every type of hiker.

Top Trails to Explore in Peru’s Sacred Valley

Here are some of the best hiking trails to explore in the Sacred Valley, each offering a unique way to experience the beauty and history of this incredible region:

1. Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is one of the most famous hikes in the world. This 43-kilometer trail follows ancient Incan paths through the mountains and jungles of the Sacred Valley, leading to the magnificent Machu Picchu. The hike takes 4 days to complete and passes through beautiful landscapes, including cloud forests, high-altitude meadows, and Incan archaeological sites. Along the way, hikers will witness breathtaking views and the incredible engineering of the Incan civilization. The Inca Trail is a bucket-list trek for many adventure seekers and history enthusiasts alike.

2. Lares Trek

The Lares Trek is a fantastic alternative to the Inca Trail, offering a more tranquil hiking experience with stunning views of snow-capped peaks, valleys, and local Andean villages. The 3-4 day trek takes you through traditional Quechua communities, where you can interact with locals and learn about their ancient traditions. The Lares Trek also offers a chance to see diverse wildlife, including llamas, alpacas, and a variety of bird species. This trail is perfect for those looking for a less crowded hike while still experiencing the beauty of the Sacred Valley.

3. Huchuy Qosqo Trek

The Huchuy Qosqo Trek is a 2-day hike that takes you to the Huchuy Qosqo ruins, an ancient Incan archaeological site located high above the Sacred Valley. The trail offers stunning views of the valley below and passes through beautiful Andean landscapes, including forests, meadows, and mountain ridges. At Huchuy Qosqo, hikers can explore impressive stone structures and terraces, which were once used by the Incas for agricultural purposes. This trek is perfect for those looking for a shorter but rewarding hike with incredible views and historical significance.

4. Moray and Maras Trail

The Moray and Maras Trail is a half-day hike that takes you to two of the most fascinating archaeological sites in the Sacred Valley. The Moray ruins are a series of circular terraces believed to have been used by the Incas for agricultural experimentation. From there, the trail leads to the Maras salt mines, where you can observe the traditional process of salt extraction that dates back to Incan times. This relatively short hike is ideal for those who want to explore both Incan history and the natural beauty of the Sacred Valley in a short time.

5. Vilcabamba Trail

The Vilcabamba Trail is a multi-day trek that takes you through some of the most remote and pristine areas of the Sacred Valley. The trail leads to the ancient Incan city of Vilcabamba, the last stronghold of the Inca Empire before the Spanish conquest. Along the way, hikers will pass through cloud forests, remote villages, and ancient ruins, with incredible views of the surrounding mountains. The Vilcabamba Trail is perfect for those looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure that combines history, culture, and natural beauty.

6. Sacred Valley to Ollantaytambo Trek

The Sacred Valley to Ollantaytambo Trek is a relatively easy but incredibly scenic hike that takes you through lush valleys, small villages, and Incan agricultural terraces. The 2-day trek provides spectacular views of the Sacred Valley and ends at the Ollantaytambo ruins, one of the most impressive Incan sites in the region. The hike is suitable for hikers of all levels and offers a great introduction to the beauty and culture of the Sacred Valley without the long duration of some of the other treks.

7. Choquequirao Trek

The Choquequirao Trek is a challenging 4-5 day hike that takes you to the Choquequirao ruins, a remote Incan site often referred to as the “sister city” of Machu Picchu. The trek is considered one of the most difficult in the Sacred Valley but rewards hikers with stunning views, lush cloud forests, and a deep sense of adventure. The Choquequirao ruins are impressive, with terraced farming areas, ceremonial sites, and stunning mountain views. This trek is ideal for seasoned trekkers looking for an off-the-beaten-path experience.

8. Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)

Rainbow Mountain, also known as Vinicunca, is one of the most unique hiking destinations in the Sacred Valley. The trek to the summit of this colorful mountain takes you through stunning Andean landscapes, with views of the snow-capped peaks of the Andes. The mountain’s vibrant colors—caused by mineral deposits—make it one of the most photographed spots in Peru. The hike to Rainbow Mountain is challenging, with a high-altitude ascent, but the breathtaking views and vibrant landscape make it a must-do for nature lovers.

9. Pisac Archaeological Site and Trail

The Pisac Archaeological Site is located in the upper reaches of the Sacred Valley and offers an easy yet scenic hike. The trail takes you to the impressive ruins of Pisac, including agricultural terraces, temples, and ceremonial structures. The hike offers incredible views of the valley below, and the ancient ruins are set against a stunning backdrop of mountains. The Pisac trail is perfect for those looking to combine history and nature in a short but rewarding hike.

10. Tambomachay and Qenqo Hike

The Tambomachay and Qenqo hike is a short and relatively easy hike that takes you through two important Incan archaeological sites near Cusco. Tambomachay, also known as the “Baths of the Inca,” is a complex of water fountains and terraces, while Qenqo is a site believed to have been used for ceremonial purposes. The hike offers stunning views of the surrounding valleys and is perfect for those interested in exploring the cultural history of the Inca Empire while enjoying beautiful landscapes.

When to Hike in the Sacred Valley

The best time to hike in the Sacred Valley is during the dry season, which runs from April to October. During this time, the weather is clear and sunny, making for ideal hiking conditions. The rainy season (November to March) can bring heavy rainfall, which may make some trails slippery and difficult to navigate. However, the rainy season also brings lush vegetation and fewer crowds, making it an excellent time for those who want a more peaceful experience.

Essential Hiking Tips for the Sacred Valley

• Wear appropriate footwear: The trails in the Sacred Valley can be rocky and uneven, so sturdy hiking boots are essential.
• Stay hydrated: The high altitude can cause dehydration, so make sure to drink plenty of water along the way.
• Be prepared for altitude: The Sacred Valley sits at high altitudes, so give yourself time to acclimatize before hiking.
• Pack light: While hiking, pack only the essentials to avoid carrying too much weight.

Conclusion

The Sacred Valley in Peru offers some of the most breathtaking and culturally rich hiking experiences in the world. From the iconic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu to the remote Choquequirao ruins, the trails in this region provide an unparalleled opportunity to experience the beauty of Peru’s mountains, valleys, and archaeological wonders. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced trekker, there’s a trail in the Sacred Valley for everyone.

© 2025 Best Trails. All Rights Reserved.